Estimated read time 14 min read
Social Sciences

Introduction to Absolutism, Relativism, and Quantum Mechanics: Exploring Relativism in Logic

Absolutism and relativism represent two contrasting philosophical viewpoints regarding the nature of truth and moral standards. Absolutism posits that certain truths and ethical standards are [more…]

Estimated read time 14 min read
Social Sciences

An Introduction to Many-Valued Logic: Historical Development, Relations, and Applications

Historical Development of Many-Valued Logic The idea of many-valued logic marks a significant departure from the traditional binary logic that Aristotle established. The pioneering work [more…]

Social Sciences

Sartre’s Concept of Existence Preceding Essence: Challenging Traditional Philosophical Ideas and Embracing Individual Freedom

Existence Preceding Essence: A Paradigm Shift in Philosophy Jean-Paul Sartre’s exploration of the relationship between existence and essence in his book “Being and Nothingness” has [more…]

Estimated read time 14 min read
Social Sciences

The Development of Rationalism: Descartes, Spinoza, and Leibniz

Descartes’ philosophy is characterized by his methodical approach to knowledge and his exploration of the mind-body relationship. In his famous work, “Meditations on First Philosophy,” [more…]

Estimated read time 3 min read
Social Sciences

Aristotle’s Philosophy: Exploring Form, Matter, Causation, Actuality, and Potentiality

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Aristotle’s Philosophy: Exploring Form, Matter, Causation, Actuality, and Potentiality Aristotle, one of the most influential philosophers in history, made significant contributions to various fields, including [more…]