HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, serves as the foundational building block of web development. It is a markup language that structures content on the web, allowing developers to create and organize text, images, links, and other elements. At its core, HTML consists of a series of elements or tags that define the various components of a webpage.
Each HTML document begins with a declaration that specifies the version of HTML being used, followed by the `` tag that encapsulates the entire document. Within this structure, the `
` section contains metadata, such as the title and links to stylesheets, while the `` section houses the visible content. Understanding the hierarchy and nesting of HTML elements is crucial for effective web design.Tags such as `
` through `` denote headings of varying importance, while `
` tags are used for paragraphs. Lists can be created using `